Sonntag, 7. Dezember 2014

Theoriestunde 1 - 25.09.2014




1. watching the video: why IPv6?


transitioning to IPV6:

bigger adressspace (128bits) not more 32bits like IPv4

3,4*10^38 IP addresses

Hex-Code

xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx (address structure)

no classes,no subnetting




Larger addressspace:

-Global reachability and flexibility

-Aggregation

-Multihoming

-Autoconfiguation

-Plug-and-Play

-End-to-end without NAT

-Renumbering




Mobility and security:

-Mobile IP RFC.compliant

-IPsec mandatory (or native) for IPv6




Simpler header:

-Routing efficineny

-Performance and forwarding rate scalability

-No broadcasts

-No checksums

-Extension headers

-Flow labels




Transition richness:

-Dual stack

-Translation




In our lifetime we dont see the end of IPv4, only we see IPv4 gets smaller and IPv6 gets bigger.




All devices are ready for IPv6.


2.answer the questions





-How many addresses are at IPv6? and how offen more then IPv4?

There are 3,4*10^38 addresses in IPv6 thats 7,9·1028 more then IPv4

-Why IPv6 addresses are in Hex?

Because the base is 16 and so there 6 more possebilitys to write in a smaller way.

-What is possible with IPv6 and not wit IPv4?

You dont need classes any more. You can rout direct.

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